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Defender

Defender - Japanese Title

Defender - marquee

Manufacturer: Williams
Year: 1980
Class: Wide Release
Genre: Shooter
Type: Videogame

Monitor:

  • Orientation: Horizontal
  • Type: Raster: Standard Resolution
  • CRT: Color
Conversion Class: Williams
Number of Simultaneous Players: 1
Maximum number of Players: 2
Gameplay: Alternating
Control Panel Layout: Single Player
Controls:
  • Joystick: 2-way (up, down)
  • Buttons: 5 [Fire|Thrust|Reverse|Hyperspace|Smart Bomb]

Sound: Amplified Mono (one channel)

Defender


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Defender 3-D Model (QuickTime (TM))

Defender Control Panel Image
Defender PCB Image


Defender Description

Defend the human population from swarms of attacking aliens. Extremely popular even though it was deemed a flop at a 1981 Chicago arcade machine trade show because of its difficulty. The attract mode for the game was programmed in just five hours.

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Cabinet Information

The machine shown at the top of the page is the classic cabinet that the majority of US players have seen. The machine to the right, however, is believed to be a prototype (or an early production model) that contains side art very much inspired by the film "Star Wars". Perhaps Williams changed the production side art designs upon advice from legal counsel? This type of machine is also pictured on Williams' Defender flyers. Oddly enough, a number of these machines have been seen in various countries throughout Europe.

Game Introduction

Your mission, as captain of the Defender, is to protect the humanoids stranded on the planet from their alien abductors. The scanner will help you determine a strategy to shoot down the alien ships before they reach the humanoids. If you destroy the aliens after they have captured their prey, you must return the humanoids to the safety of the planet or they will fall to their death. If an alien carries its victim out of your range, the humanoid will mutate, join the alien force, and take to assault with deadly vengeance!

The challenge becomes ever more intense as the action progresses. Fighter ships (Bombers) and mines will test your skills. A direct hit will destroy the mother ship (Pods) but smash it into a swarming mass of mini-ships (Swarmers) which then must be wiped out! If you do not act quickly, the cosmic Baiter will attack! Use your two escape options only if all else fails! Your "smart bomb" power is limited and "hyperspace" puts you into an unknown space warp. But beware! If all the humanoids are abducted, the entire planet will explode in a blinding flash!

Game Play

Tips:
  1. Avoid using hyperspace unless you are about to die. Fighting off attacks, regardless of the number of enemies will make you a better Defender player.
  2. Baiters can usually be overcome by hitting the reverse button twice quickly. They will fly past you and be in range for your fire power. Do NOT try to outrun them as Baiters are faster than your ship.
  3. Swarmers are easy to defeat. You can hit reverse as soon as they fly past you and fly behind them. They cannot shoot backwards so you can blast away at will.
  4. At higher levels you will need to play God and even sacrifice some humanoids (by killing them yourself) to preserve the rest of the planet's population. The planet is too large for you protect and you are sparing the humanoids from a fate worst than death (mutation). Do not worry, these humanoids reproduce quickly and overpopulation has always been a constant problem. The planet will be fully populated at the start of every fifth attack wave (configurable).

Miscellaneous

Play the game on-line (requires Shockwave) at http://www.shockwave.com/sw/content/defender

Play a JAVA emulated version of the game by visiting http://web.utanet.at/nkehrer/JDefender.html

This is one of many games that has been bootlegged or copied. Some of these versions have added improvements to the game but others are direct copies. Examples of these games are Mayday!!, Defence Command, Defense Command and Mirage.

Defender was licensed to Taito for Japanese manufacture and distribution.

VAPS Arcade Census

GAMES OWNED, WANTED, or FOR SALE BY MEMBERS OF THE VIDEO ARCADE PRESERVATION SOCIETY

Very Common - There are 335 known instances of Defender owned by one of our 900 members. Of these, 294 of them are original dedicated machines, 6 of them are conversions in which game circuit boards (and possibly cabinet graphics) have been placed in (and on) another game cabinet, and 35 of them are only circuit boards which a collector could put into a generic case if desired.

Of the 58,078 video games (3,431 unique) tracked by the Video Game Preservation Society, this game ranks a 88 on a scale out of 100 (100 = most commonly seen, 1=least common) in popularity based on ownership records.

Wanted - Very Popular - There are 24 VAPS members currently looking for Defender.

For Sale - There are 24 VAPS members with Defender machines for sale. There are 24 VAPS members with extra Defender circuit boards for sale. VAPS members are totally independent of VAPS and the International Arcade Museum, and we are unable to recommend, endorce, or guarantee any person or company selling games or game parts.

Rarity is NOT necessarily an indication of value. Some common games show up as very rare here because collectors don't want them (they are common because arcade operators might be sitting on tons of them in warehouses), while some fairly scarce games are grabbed by collectors every time they show up. Additionally, some games made in the last 5 years are still making money for operators and are thus not yet affordable to the typical collector. For a clue to value, compare how many people have this game vs. how many people want this game and then click on the eBay links to help determine an accurate price range.

Technical

All the game settings are configured in software on the screen. This is the Williams way of doing things. In Defender, they used the rudimentary system used on their pinball machines (no notations except in the manual). After Defender made it, they started clearly labeling the on-screen adjustment menus. The board sets use a 6809 processor for game play and a 6800 for sound (on a separate board).

Trivia

This game shares the title of "Highest Grossing Video Game of All Time" along with Pac-Man. To date it has earned more than one billion dollars!

According to Midway, the geneology of the games is as follows: Defender, Stargate, Robotron:2084, Blaster.

This game was included in the "Williams Arcade's Greatest Hits" game for PCs and the PlayStation game console. The release also included Stargate (as "Defender II"), Bubbles, Joust, Sinistar and Robotron: 2084.

eBay Listings

Click here to automatically search eBay's Arcade, Jukebox, and Pinball categories for the Defender Videogame machine and items related to it.

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Alternatively, check out the IAM/KLOV custom report of the hottest coin-op machines on eBay, powered by Ace.com (updated throughoutthe day).

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Defender

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Legacy

  1. Defender
  2. Stargate
  3. Strike Force

Manuals

  1. Theory Of Operation  38 Pages, 3365 KB File.
  2. Owner's Manual  34 Pages, 2991 KB File.
  3. Owner's Manual (1)  7 Pages, 59 KB File.
  4. Owner's Manual (2)  7 Pages, 59 KB File.
  5. Owner's Manual (3)  7 Pages, 39 KB File.
  6. Theory Of Operation (1)  38 Pages, 3309 KB File.
  7. Theory Of Operation (2)  37 Pages, 2523 KB File.
  8. Theory Of Operation (3)  38 Pages, 4172 KB File.

Foto-Finder™

  1. The Encyclpedia of Arcade Video Games, Kurtz (ISBN 0764319256): Page: 96; Color photo;
Defender - Cabinet Image

Defender - Cabinet Image

Defender - Cabinet Image
Photo contributed by: Lutorkhan


Defender - Title screen image
Photo contributed by: kurt buehler

Defender - Title screen image


Defender - Title screen image

Defender - Title screen image

Defender - Title screen image


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